Why did Moshe want to eat the fruits of Israel? |
After Moshe conquered the mighty
kings, Sichon and Og whose lands were given to B’nai Yisrael, Moshe hoped that
God would change His mind and permit him to enter the Land (Dvarim 3:23-25): I pleaded to God at that time,
saying: “HaShem, Elokim, You have begun to show your servant Your greatness and
Your powerful hand, that there is no power in heaven or on earth that can
perform Your deeds and Your acts of power. Please, allow me to cross over and
see the good land that is across the Jordan, this good mountain and the
Levanon.” In the
Talmud, Sotah 14a, Rabbi Simlai asks: Why did Moshe Rabeinu desire to enter
the Land of Israel? Did he need to eat of its fruit or did
he need to satiate himself with its bounty? Certainly not! Rather, this is what
Moshe said to himself “There are many mitzvot that the Jewish people have been
commanded that cannot be fulfilled except in the Land of Israel. I will enter the Land so that all of the
mitzvot will be fulfilled through me.” There
is even a spiritual value in eating the fruits of the Land of Israel, as the
Bach comments on Orach Chayim 208: In the Bracha Achrona (the short three
faceted blessing that we recite after eating) we say “to eat of its fruit and
to be satisfied with its goodness” since when we eat of the fruits of the Land
of Israel we are fed by the holiness of the Shechina (Divine Presence). The
Bach explains that the holiness of the Land of Israel is influenced by the holiness
from above and it is as if the fruits are nursed by the Divine Presence that
resides there. We are
fortunate to be observing the Shmita (Sabbatical) year this year in the Land of
Israel. During Shmita, we are even more aware of the holiness of the fruits
grown in the Land and how they should be treated respectfully. May we
all merit to eat fruit with Kedushat Shviit (Shmita Sanctity) in the Modern
State of Israel. |