How were the princes appointed? |
In Parshat Naso (Bamidbar 7:2) we
read: “The princes of Israel (nesiim), the heads of their fathers’ household,
brought offerings; these were the princes of the tribes, they stood by during
the counting. According to Bamidnar Raba 12:17, the
princes of the tribes were the officers (shotrim) who were appointed
over B’nei Yisrael while they were slaves in Egypt as it says in Shmot 5:14, “The
officers of B’nei Yisrael were beaten- those whom Pharaoh’s taskmasters had
appointed- and were told, ‘Why have you not completed your quotas of brick
making as you did yesterday and before neither yesterday, nor today?’” Shmot Raba 2:20 adds: The officers
took the beatings in place of B’nei Yisrael so that the nation as a whole would
be spared. From here we see that the officers of Israel were ksherim, good people who gave themselves over to
suffer on behalf of B’nei Yisrael and endured the beatings of the Egyptian taskmasters.
Therefore, these officers merited to have Ruach Hakodesh, Divine Spirit. In Bamidbar 11:15 God said to Moshe: “Gather
seventy men for Me, from among the elders of Israel, men whom you know to be
the people’s elders, and its officers, and you shall take them to the Tent of
Meeting and they shall stand there with you.” Rashi states that Moshe knew these
men since they were the same appointed officers over Egypt for the body
breaking labor. Let them be appointed now, in their greatness, just as they
suffered when they were oppressed. We see from here that the princes
did not appear out of nowhere. Rather, they worked hard protecting B’nei
Yisrael and each and every one sincerely earned his title. We see a similar phenomenon in
Israel today. Many of our leaders were oppressed in their country of origin as
they fought for the rights of the Jews to study Hebrew and make aliya. Later,
when they were finally able to make aliya, they naturally became leaders in the
State of Israel. Two personalities who specifically stand out are Yuli
Edelstein and Natan Sharansky, both prominent Prisoners of Zion who made aliya
and eventually served in the Knesset. Yuli Edelstein is now the speaker of the
Knesset while Natan Sharansky is the Chairman of the Jewish Agency. Just like
the nesiim, after all of their suffering they were granted the
opportunity to become true leaders of Israel. |